From Schoenberg coefficients to Schoenberg functions
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Abstract: In his seminal paper, Schoenberg (1942) characterized the class P(S^d) of continuous functions f:[-1,1] o R such that f(cos heta) is positive definite over the product space S^d imes S^d, with S^d being the unit sphere of R^{d+1} and heta being the great circle distance. In this paper, we consider the product space S^d imes G, for G a locally compact group, and define the class P(S^d, G) of continuous functions f:[-1,1] imes G o C such that f(cos heta, u^{-1}cdot v) is positive definite on S^d imes S^d imes G imes G. This offers a natural extension of Schoenberg's Theorem. Schoenberg's second theorem corresponding to the Hilbert sphere S^infty is also extended to this context. The case G=R is of special importance for probability theory and stochastic processes, because it characterizes completely the class of space-time covariance functions where the space is the sphere, being an approximation of Planet Earth.
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- Approximation Theory and Harmonic Analysis on Spheres and Balls
- Convolution roots and differentiability of isotropic positive definite functions on spheres
- Determinantal point process models on the sphere
- Differentiable positive definite functions on two-point homogeneous spaces
- Dimension walks and Schoenberg spectral measures
- Fourier series in several variables with applications to partial differential equations
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Cited in
(59)- Extension of the Schoenberg theorem to integrally conditionally positive definite functions
- Positive definiteness on products of compact two-point homogeneous spaces and locally compact abelian groups
- Schoenberg's theorem for real and complex Hilbert spheres revisited
- Equivalence and orthogonality of Gaussian measures on spheres
- Matrix positivity preservers in fixed dimension. I
- Spatiotemporal covariance functions for Laplacian ARMA fields in higher dimensions
- Modeling Temporally Evolving and Spatially Globally Dependent Data
- Strict positive definiteness on products of compact two-point homogeneous spaces
- Functional estimation of anisotropic covariance and autocovariance operators on the sphere
- Multivariate positive definite functions on spheres
- An extension of a theorem of Schoenberg to products of spheres
- Covariance models and simulation algorithm for stationary vector random fields on spheres crossed with Euclidean spaces
- Asymptotics for spherical functional autoregressions
- Reduction problems and deformation approaches to nonstationary covariance functions over spheres
- Lasso estimation for spherical autoregressive processes
- Dimension walks on \(\mathbb{S}^d \times \mathbb{R}\)
- A unified view of space-time covariance functions through Gelfand pairs
- Parametric estimation for functional autoregressive processes on the sphere
- Regularity, continuity and approximation of isotropic Gaussian random fields on compact two-point homogeneous spaces
- Relations between Schoenberg coefficients on real and complex spheres of different dimensions
- Towards a complete picture of stationary covariance functions on spheres cross time
- Schoenberg's theorem for positive definite functions on products: a unifying framework
- Pólya-type criteria for conditional strict positive definiteness of functions on spheres
- Gaussian random fields: with and without covariances
- Covariance functions on spheres cross time: beyond spatial isotropy and temporal stationarity
- Gaussian random fields on the sphere and sphere cross line
- The dimple problem related to space-time modeling under the Lagrangian framework
- Positive definite functions on complex spheres and their walks through dimensions
- Regularity properties and simulations of Gaussian random fields on the sphere cross time
- Schoenberg coefficients and curvature at the origin of continuous isotropic positive definite kernels on spheres
- Multivariate Gaussian Random Fields over Generalized Product Spaces involving the Hypertorus
- Orthogonal expansions related to compact Gelfand pairs
- SPHARMA approximations for stationary functional time series on the sphere
- Non-universal fluctuations of the empirical measure for isotropic stationary fields on \(\mathbb{S}^2\times \mathbb{R} \)
- Strictly positive definite kernels on the torus
- Strictly positive definite multivariate covariance functions on spheres
- Gneiting class, semi-metric spaces and isometric embeddings
- Positive definite matrix functions on spheres defined by hypergeometric functions
- Positive definite functions on products of metric spaces via generalized Stieltjes functions
- Characterization of strict positive definiteness on products of complex spheres
- Strictly positive definite kernels on a product of spheres. II.
- A Gneiting-like method for constructing positive definite functions on metric spaces
- Rudin extension theorems on product spaces, turning bands, and random fields on balls cross time
- Schur polynomials and matrix positivity preservers
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- Multivariate random fields evolving temporally over hyperbolic spaces
- Asymptotics for isotropic Hilbert-valued spherical random fields
- Parametric nonstationary covariance functions on spheres
- Nonparametric Bayesian modeling and estimation of spatial correlation functions for global data
- Fluctuations of level curves for time-dependent spherical random fields
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- Axially symmetric models for global data: a journey between geostatistics and stochastic generators
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- 30 years of space-time covariance functions
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