On the analytic bijections of the rationals in [0,1]

DOI10.4171/RLM/752MaRDI QIDQ524836zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Davide Lombardo

Publication date 26 April 2017

Published in Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Serie IX. Rendiconti Lincei. Matematica e Applicazioni (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.07012

zbMATH Keywords

counting rational pointsheight functionstranscendental functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Irrationality; linear independence over a field (11J72) Transcendence (general theory) (11J81) Foundations: limits and generalizations, elementary topology of the line (26A03)

Abstract: We carry out an arithmetical study of analytic functions $f:[0,1]o[0,1]$ that by restriction induce a bijection $mathbbQcap[0,1]omathbbQcap[0,1]$. The existence of such functions shows that, unless $f(x)$ has some additional property of an algebraic nature, very little can be said about the distribution of rational points on its graph. Some more refined questions involving heights are also explored.

Review text

Summary: We carry out an arithmetical study of analytic functions \(f: [0,1] \rightarrow [0,1]\) that by restriction induce a bijection \(\mathbb{Q} \cap [0,1] \rightarrow \mathbb{Q} \cap [0,1]\). The existence of such functions shows that, unless \(f(x)\) has some additional property of an algebraic nature, very little can be said about the distribution of rational points on its graph. Some more refined questions involving heights are also explored.

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(4)

• On a stronger version of a question proposed by K. Mahler
• On the exceptional set of transcendental functions with integer coefficients in a prescribed set: the problems A and C of Mahler
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