Random matrices and the average topology of the intersection of two quadrics

DOI10.1090/PROC/12324zbMATH Open1349.60005arXiv1205.2089OpenAlexW2963453460MaRDI QIDQ5255233FDOQ5255233

Authors: Antonio Lerario 

Publication date: 12 June 2015

Published in: Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let X_R be the zero locus in RP^n of one or two independently and Weyl distributed random real quadratic forms (this is the same as requiring that the corresponding symmetric matrices are in the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble). We prove that the sum of the Betti numbers of X_R behaves asymptotically as n (when n goes to infinity). The methods we use combine Random Matrix Theory, Integral geometry and spectral sequences.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1205.2089

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) Random matrices (probabilistic aspects) (60B20) Geometric probability and stochastic geometry (60D05) Topology of real algebraic varieties (14P25) Integral geometry (53C65) Singular homology and cohomology theory (55N10) General theory of spectral sequences in algebraic topology (55T05)

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Cited In (8)

• On the geometry of random lemniscates
• Gap probabilities and Betti numbers of a random intersection of quadrics
• On the number of connected components of random algebraic hypersurfaces
• Random spectrahedra
• Probabilistic Schubert calculus
• Kac-Rice formula for transverse intersections
• Real lines on random cubic surfaces
• Low-degree approximation of random polynomials

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