Static solutions to the Einstein-Vlasov system with a nonvanishing cosmological constant

DOI10.1137/140999608zbMATH Open1320.83021arXiv1409.5333OpenAlexW1840804050MaRDI QIDQ5264061FDOQ5264061

Maximilian Thaller, H. Andréasson, David Fajman

Publication date: 20 July 2015

Published in: SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We construct spherically symmetric, static solutions to the Einstein-Vlasov system with non-vanishing cosmological constant $Lambda$. The results are divided as follows. For small $Lambda>0$ we show existence of globally regular solutions which coincide with the Schwarzschild-deSitter solution in the exterior of the matter sources. For $Lambda<0$ we show via an energy estimate the existence of globally regular solutions which coincide with the Schwarzschild-Anti-deSitter solution in the exterior vacuum region. We also construct solutions with a Schwarzschild singularity at the center regardless of the sign of $Lambda$. For all solutions considered, the energy density and the pressure components have bounded support. Finally, we point out a straightforward method to obtain a large class of globally non-vacuum spacetimes with topologies $mathbbRimes{S}^3$ and $mathbbRimes{S}^{2}imesmathbbR$ which arise from our solutions using the periodicity of the Schwarzschild-deSitter solution. A subclass of these solutions contains black holes of different masses.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.5333

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zbMATH Keywords

black holesEinstein equationsEinstein-Vlasov systemstatic solutionsSchwarzschild singularitySchwarzschild-anti-deSitterSchwarzschild-deSitter

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Einstein's equations (general structure, canonical formalism, Cauchy problems) (83C05) Exact solutions to problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C15) Classes of solutions; algebraically special solutions, metrics with symmetries for problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C20) Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Black holes (83C57) Space-time singularities, cosmic censorship, etc. (83C75)

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Cited In (18)

• Static and spherically symmetric two-mass solutions of Einstein–Maxwell equations with cosmological constant based on Nariai spacetime
• Eleven spherically symmetric constant density solutions with cosmological constant
• The stability of the Minkowski space for the Einstein-Vlasov system
• The stability of the Minkowski space for the Einstein-Vlasov system
• Existence of Static Solutions of the Einstein--Vlasov--Maxwell System and the Thin Shell Limit
• An introduction to the relativistic kinetic theory on curved spacetimes
• Static spherically symmetric Einstein-Vlasov bifurcations of the Schwarzschild spacetime
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Thermal equilibrium states and instability of self-gravitating particles in an asymptotically AdS spacetime
• Static solutions of the Vlasov-Einstein system
• Static solutions of the spherically symmetric Vlasov–Einstein system
• On the future of solutions to the massless Einstein-Vlasov system in a Bianchi I cosmology
• Global dynamics for a charged and colliding plasma in presence of a massive scalar field on the Robertson-Walker spacetime
• Existence of steady states of the massless Einstein-Vlasov system surrounding a Schwarzschild black hole
• Stable cosmologies with collisionless charged matter
• Existence of a minimizer to the particle number-Casimir functional for the Einstein-Vlasov system
• Models for self-gravitating photon shells and geons
• Non-static spherically symmetric solution of Einstein vacuum field equations with \(\Lambda\)

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