Dyson's spike for random Schroedinger operators and Novikov-Shubin invariants of groups

DOI10.1007/S00220-017-2871-4zbMATH Open1364.60087arXiv1602.06626OpenAlexW3101695307MaRDI QIDQ529621FDOQ529621

Balint Virag, Marcin Kotowski

Publication date: 19 May 2017

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study Schroedinger operators with random edge weights and their expected spectral measures $m{u}_H$ near zero. We prove that the measure exhibits a spike of the form $m{u}_H(-varepsilon,varepsilon)simfracC|logvarepsilon{|}^2$ (first observed by Dyson), without assuming independence or any regularity of edge weights. We also identify the limiting local eigenvalue distribution, which is different from Poisson and the usual random matrix statistics. We then use the result to compute Novikov-Shubin invariants for various groups, including lamplighter groups and lattices in the Lie group Sol.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1602.06626

zbMATH Keywords

Lie group[https://portal.mardi4nfdi.de/w/index.php?title=+Special%3ASearch&search=random+Schr%EF%BF%BD%EF%BF%BDdinger+operators&go=Go random Schr��dinger operators]lamplighter groupsNovikov-Shubin invariants

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs with randomness, stochastic partial differential equations (35R60) Random linear operators (47B80) Random operators and equations (aspects of stochastic analysis) (60H25)

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Cited In (3)

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• Footprint of a topological phase transition on the density of states
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