Remarks on the Trotter-Kato product formula for unitary groups

DOI10.1007/S00020-011-1867-2MaRDI QIDQ538428zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Pavel Exner, Hagen Neidhardt, V. A. Zagrebnov

Publication date 25 May 2011

Published in Integral Equations and Operator Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0907.1199

zbMATH Keywords

Feynman path integralsunitary groupsTrotter product formulaTrotter-Kato product formulaadmissible functionsholomorphic Kato functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Perturbation theory of linear operators (47A55) Linear symmetric and selfadjoint operators (unbounded) (47B25) Feynman integrals and graphs; applications of algebraic topology and algebraic geometry (81Q30) Groups and semigroups of linear operators (47D03)

Abstract: Let $A$ and $B$ be non-negative self-adjoint operators in a separable Hilbert space such that its form sum $C$ is densely defined. It is shown that the Trotter product formula holds for imaginary times in the $L^2$-norm, that is, one has % % �egin{displaymath} lim_{n o+infty}int^T_0 |(e^{-itA/n}e^{-itB/n})^nh - e^{-itC}h|^2dt = 0 end{displaymath} % % for any element $h$ of the Hilbert space and any $T>0$. The result remains true for the Trotter-Kato product formula % % �egin{displaymath} lim_{n o+infty}int^T_0 |(f(itA/n)g(itB/n))^nh - e^{-itC}h|^2dt = 0 end{displaymath} % % where $f(cdot)$ and $g(cdot)$ are so-called holomorphic Kato functions; we also derive a canonical representation for any function of this class.

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Cited in

(13)

• An approximation to Wiener measure and quantization of the Hamiltonian on manifolds with non-positive sectional curvature
• Quantum cavities with alternating boundary conditions
• Dynamical decoupling of unbounded Hamiltonians
• The modified unitary Trotter-Kato and Zeno product formulas revisited
• Product approximations for a class of quantum anharmonic oscillators
• Trotter--Kato product formula and fractional powers of self-adjoint generators.
• The Trotter-Kato product formula for Gibbs semigroups
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• A general Trotter--Kato formula for a class of evolution operators
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4009161 (Why is no real title available?)
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• Factor ordering and path integral measure for quantum gravity in \((1+1)\) dimensions
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3842576 (Why is no real title available?)

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