Dynamic stability of the three‐dimensional axisymmetric Navier‐Stokes equations with swirl

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Publication:5454643

DOI10.1002/CPA.20212zbMATH Open1138.35077arXivmath/0608295OpenAlexW2096079278MaRDI QIDQ5454643FDOQ5454643


Authors: Congming Li, Thomas Y. Hou Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 31 March 2008

Published in: Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we study the dynamic stability of the 3D axisymmetric Navier-Stokes Equations with swirl. To this purpose, we propose a new one-dimensional (1D) model which approximates the Navier-Stokes equations along the symmetry axis. An important property of this 1D model is that one can construct from its solutions a family of exact solutions of the 3D Navier-Stokes equations. The nonlinear structure of the 1D model has some very interesting properties. On one hand, it can lead to tremendous dynamic growth of the solution within a short time. On the other hand, it has a surprising dynamic depletion mechanism that prevents the solution from blowing up in finite time. By exploiting this special nonlinear structure, we prove the global regularity of the 3D Navier-Stokes equations for a family of initial data, whose solutions can lead to large dynamic growth, but yet have global smooth solutions.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0608295




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