Markov numbers, Mather’s β function and stable norm
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Publication:5742476
Markov and Lagrange spectra and generalizations (11J06) Moduli of Riemann surfaces, Teichmüller theory (complex-analytic aspects in several variables) (32G15) Dynamical systems of geometric origin and hyperbolicity (geodesic and horocycle flows, etc.) (37D40) Action-minimizing orbits and measures for finite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems; variational principles; degree-theoretic methods (37J51) Geodesic flows in symplectic geometry and contact geometry (53D25)
Abstract: V. Fock [7] introduced an interesting function , related to Markov numbers. We explain its relation to Federer-Gromov's stable norm and Mather's -function, and use this to study its properties. We prove that and its natural generalisations are differentiable at every irrational and non-differentiable otherwise, by exploiting the relation with length of closed geodesics on the punctured or one-hole tori with the hyperbolic metric and the results by Bangert [3] and McShane- Rivin [19].
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Cited in
(7)- Boundary slopes for the Markov ordering on relatively prime pairs
- On the regularity of Mather's \(\beta\)-function for standard-like twist maps
- Lyapunov spectrum of Markov and Euclid trees
- The *-Markov equation for Laurent polynomials
- Conway topograph, \(\operatorname{PGL}_2(\mathbb{Z})\)-dynamics and two-valued groups
- A Lyapunov exponent attached to modular functions
- Twist numbers on hyperbolic one-holed tori
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