Two-point entanglement near a quantum phase transition

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/40/33/017zbMATH Open1121.81018arXivcond-mat/0606126OpenAlexW3106298124MaRDI QIDQ5757664FDOQ5757664

Authors: Handong Chen 

Publication date: 7 September 2007

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this work, we study the two-point entanglement S(i,j), which measures the entanglement between two separated degrees of freedom (ij) and the rest of system, near a quantum phase transition. Away from the critical point, S(i,j) saturates with a characteristic length scale $x{i}_E$, as the distance |i-j| increases. The entanglement length $x{i}_E$ agrees with the correlation length. The universality and finite size scaling of entanglement are demonstrated in a class of exactly solvable one dimensional spin model. By connecting the two-point entanglement to correlation functions in the long range limit, we argue that the prediction power of a two-point entanglement is universal as long as the two involved points are separated far enough.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0606126

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum computation (81P68)

Cited In (15)

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• FIDELITY AND ENTANGLEMENT CLOSE TO QUANTUM PHASE TRANSITION IN A TWO-LEG XXZ SPIN LADDER
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