On the spectral theory of the Bessel operator on a finite interval and the half-line

DOI10.1007/S10958-015-2620-1MaRDI QIDQ5899654zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Aleksandra Ananieva, Viktoriya S. Budyika

Publication date 19 January 2016

Published in Journal of Mathematical Sciences (New York) (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1603.02997

zbMATH Keywords

Bessel operatorboundary tripletFriedrichs and Krein extensionsquadratic formspectral functionWeyl function

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Weyl theory and its generalizations for ordinary differential equations (34B20) General spectral theory of ordinary differential operators (34L05) General theory of ordinary differential operators (47E05)

Abstract: The minimal and maximal operators generated by the Bessel differential expression on the finite interval and a half-line are studied. All non-negative self-adjoint extensions of the minimal operator are described. Also we obtain a description of the domain of the Friedrichs extension of the minimal operator in the framework of extension theory of symmetric operators by applying the technique of boundary triplets and the corresponding Weyl functions, and by using the quadratic form method.

Review text

In this work, the authors consider the Bessel operator \[ \tau_{\nu}=-\frac{d^{2}}{dx^{2}}+\frac{\nu^{2}-\frac{1}{4}}{x^{2}}, \quad \nu \in \left[0,1\right) - \left\{\frac{1}{2}\right\}. \] They study the minimal and maximal Bessel operators on a finite interval and a half-line. They prove that the domain of the minimal operator \(A\left(\nu, \infty\right)_{\min}\) associated with \(\tau_{\nu}\) in \(L^{2}\left(\mathbb{R}_{+}\right)\) is given by \[ \text{dom}\left(A\left(\nu, \infty\right)_{\min}\right)=H_{0}^{2}\left(\mathbb{R}_{+}\right) \] and they prove a similar formula for the operator on a finite interval. Moreover, they investigate spectral properties of the Bessel operator by applying the technique of boundary triplets and the corresponding Weyl functions. They construct a boundary triplet for the maximal operator in \(L^{2}\left(\mathbb{R}_{+}\right)\) and \(L^{2}(0,b)\) and compute the corresponding Weyl functions. They also determine the domains of Friedrichs and Krein extensions. In addition, the authors describe all self-adjoint and all nonnegative self adjoint extensions of the minimal Bessel operator. Besides, they obtain the Weyl functions on a half-line as the limit of the corresponding Weyl functions of the operator considered in a finite interval.

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Cited in

(17)

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• Bessel-type operators and a refinement of Hardy's inequality
• On the isoperimetric inequality for the magnetic Robin Laplacian with negative boundary parameter
• On self-adjoint boundary conditions for singular Sturm-Liouville operators bounded from below
• On the domains of Bessel operators
• Quantum confinement for the curvature Laplacian \(- \Delta + cK\) on 2D-almost-Riemannian manifolds
• Schrödinger operators on a half-line with inverse square potentials
• Explicit Krein resolvent identities for singular Sturm-Liouville operators with applications to Bessel operators
• SPECTRAL ANALYSIS OF BESSEL POLYNOMIALS IN KREIN SPACE
• Krein-von Neumann extension of an even order differential operator on a finite interval
• Finite Interval Convolution Operators on the Bessel Potential Spaces H
• The Krein-von Neumann extension of a regular even order quasi-differential operator
• Momentum approach to the 1/r2 potential as a toy model of the Wilsonian renormalization
• On the spectral theory of the Bessel operator on a finite interval and the half-line
• Spectral properties of singular Sturm-Liouville operators via boundary triples and perturbation theory
• On domain properties of Bessel-type operators
• Krein extension of an even-order differential operator

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