Rotational viscosity in linear irreversible thermodynamics and its application to neutron stars.

DOI10.1515/JNETDY.2001.019MaRDI QIDQ5952833zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alfredo Sandoval-Villalbazo, A. L. García-Perciante, Leopoldo S. García-Colín

Publication date 28 March 2004

Published in Journal of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0102467

zbMATH Keywords

angular momentummagnetic fieldsgeneralized Navier-Stokes equationsstress tensorsimple fluidlocal entropy production

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General theory of rotating fluids (76U05) Hydrodynamic and hydromagnetic problems in astronomy and astrophysics (85A30)

Abstract: A generalized analysis of the local entropy production of a simple fluid is used to show that, if intrinsic angular momentum is taken into account, rotational viscosity must arise in the linear non-equilibrium regime. As a consequence, the stress tensor of dense rotating matter, such as the one present in neutron stars, posseses a significant non-vansishing antisymmetrical part. A simple argument suggests that, due to the extreme magnetic fields present in neutron stars, the relaxation time associated to rotational viscosity is large (approx 10^{21} s). The formalism leads to generalized Navier-Stokes equations useful in neutron star physics which involve vorticity in the linear regime.

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(5)

• Effect of viscosity and thermal conductivity on the radial oscillation and relaxation of relativistic stars
• Exotic bulk viscosity and its influence on neutron star r-modes
• On Kinetic Theory Viscosity in a Rotating Gas
• Angular momentum transport during X-ray bursts in neutron stars: a numerical general relativistic hydrodynamical study
• Relativistic bulk viscous fluids of Burgers type and their presence in neutron stars

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