COVARIANT ANALYSIS OF NEWTONIAN MULTI-FLUID MODELS FOR NEUTRON STARS III: TRANSVECTIVE, VISCOUS, AND SUPERFLUID DRAG DISSIPATION

DOI10.1142/S0218271805006845zbMATH Open1085.83503arXivastro-ph/0410660OpenAlexW3105969615WikidataQ60556079 ScholiaQ60556079MaRDI QIDQ5312418FDOQ5312418

Brandon Carter, Nocolas Chamel

Publication date: 31 August 2005

Published in: International Journal of Modern Physics D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: As a follow up to articles dealing firstly with a convective variational formulation in a Milne-Cartan framework for non-dissipative multi fluid models, and secondly with various ensuing stress energy conservation laws and generalised virial theorems, this work continues a series showing how analytical procedures developed in the context of General Relativity can be usefully adapted for implementation in a purely Newtonian framework where they provide physical insights that are not so easy to obtain by the traditional approach based on a 3+1 space time decomposition. The present article describes the 4-dimensionally covariant treatment of various dissipative mechanisms, including viscosity in non-superfluid constituents, superfluid vortex drag, ordinary resistivity (mutual friction) between relatively moving non-superfluid constituents, and the transvective dissipation that occurs when matter is transformed from one constituent to another due to chemical disequilibrium such as may be produced by meridional circulation in neutron stars. The corresponding non dissipative limit cases of vortex pinning, convection, and chemical equilibrium are also considered.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0410660

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zbMATH Keywords

hydrodynamicsdissipative fluidsviscous forcesmutual frictionNewton--Cartansuperfluid dragtransvective forces

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Approximation procedures, weak fields in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C25) Hydrodynamic and hydromagnetic problems in astronomy and astrophysics (85A30)

Cites Work

• Convective variational approach to relativistic thermodynamics of dissipative fluids
• COVARIANT ANALYSIS OF NEWTONIAN MULTI-FLUID MODELS FOR NEUTRON STARS I: MILNE–CARTAN STRUCTURE AND VARIATIONAL FORMULATION
• CANONICALLY COVARIANT FORMULATION OF LANDAU'S NEWTONIAN SUPERFLUID DYNAMICS

Cited In (16)

• NEWTONIAN MECHANICS OF NEUTRON SUPERFLUID IN ELASTIC STAR CRUST
• Relativistic fluid dynamics: physics for many different scales
• GALILEAN COVARIANCE AND THE GRAVITATIONAL FIELD
• Relativistic fluid dynamics: physics for many different scales
• Physics of neutron star crusts
• ENTRAINMENT COEFFICIENT AND EFFECTIVE MASS FOR CONDUCTION NEUTRONS IN NEUTRON STAR CRUST: MACROSCOPIC TREATMENT
• On the Lie subalgebra of Killing–Milne and Killing–Cartan vector fields in Newtonian spacetime
• Rotational viscosity in linear irreversible thermodynamics and its application to neutron stars.
• Relativistic bulk viscous fluids of Burgers type and their presence in neutron stars
• Heat conduction in general relativity
• COVARIANT ANALYSIS OF NEWTONIAN MULTI-FLUID MODELS FOR NEUTRON STARS II: STRESS–ENERGY TENSORS AND VIRIAL THEOREMS
• A flux-conservative formalism for convective and dissipative multi-fluid systems, with application to Newtonian superfluid neutron stars
• COVARIANT ANALYSIS OF NEWTONIAN MULTI-FLUID MODELS FOR NEUTRON STARS I: MILNE–CARTAN STRUCTURE AND VARIATIONAL FORMULATION
• Wavefronts in a relativistic two-phase turbulent flow
• Thermodynamics of uncharged relativistic multifluids
• Covariant Newtonian and relativistic dynamics of (magneto)-elastic solid model for neutron star crust

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