The Rost invariant has trivial kernel for quasi-split groups of low rank

DOI10.1007/S00014-001-8325-8MaRDI QIDQ5956907zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors R. Skip Garibaldi

Publication date 24 September 2002

Published in Commentarii Mathematici Helvetici (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/math/0009162

zbMATH Keywords

algebraic groupsexceptional groupsGalois cohomologyquasi-split groupsRost invariantsSerre's conjecture II

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(K)-theory of schemes (19E08) Finite-dimensional division rings (16K20) Cohomology theory for linear algebraic groups (20G10) Galois cohomology of linear algebraic groups (11E72) Exceptional (super)algebras (17B25) Linear algebraic groups over arbitrary fields (20G15)

Abstract: For G an almost simple simply connected algebraic group defined over a field F, Rost has shown that there exists a canonical map R_G: H^1(F, G) --> H^3(F, Q/Z(2)). This includes the Arason invariant for quadratic forms and Rost's mod 3 invariant for Albert algebras as special cases. We show that R_G has trivial kernel if G is quasi-split of type E_6 or E_7. A case-by-case analysis shows that it has trivial kernel whenever G is quasi-split of low rank.

Recommendations

• The kernel of the Rost invariant, Serre's conjecture II and the Hasse principle for quasi-split groups \(^{3,6}D_4\), \(E_6\), \(E_7\).
• Rost's cohomological invariants in positive characteristic
• Rost invariant of the center, revisited
• On the kernel of the Rost invariant for \(E_8\) modulo 3.
• Formula for the Rost invariant

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