All harmonic 2-spheres in the unitary group, completely explicitly

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Publication:604227

DOI10.1007/S00209-009-0607-7zbMATH Open1204.58011arXiv0811.1125OpenAlexW2028279888MaRDI QIDQ604227FDOQ604227


Authors: Maria João Ferreira, Bruno Ascenso Simões, J. C. Wood Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 10 November 2010

Published in: Mathematische Zeitschrift (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We give a completely explicit formula for all harmonic maps of finite uniton number from a Riemann surface to the unitary group U(n) in any dimension, and so all harmonic maps from the 2-sphere, in terms of freely chosen meromorphic functions on the surface and their derivatives, using only combinations of projections and avoiding the usual dbar-problems or loop group factorizations. We interpret our constructions using Segal's Grassmannian model, giving an explicit factorization of the algebraic loop group, and showing how to obtain harmonic maps into a Grassmannian.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0811.1125




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