On the connectedness principle and dual complexes for generalized pairs

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Publication:6043387




Abstract: Let (X,B) be a pair, and let fcolonXightarrowS be a contraction with (KX+B) nef over S. A conjecture, known as the Shokurov-Koll'{a}r connectedness principle, predicts that f1(s)capmathrmNklt(X,B) has at most two connected components, where sinS is an arbitrary schematic point and mathrmNklt(X,B) denotes the non-klt locus of (X,B). In this work, we prove this conjecture, characterizing those cases in which mathrmNklt(X,B) fails to be connected, and we extend these same results also to the category of generalized pairs. Finally, we apply these results and the techniques to the study of the dual complex for generalized log Calabi-Yau pairs, generalizing results of Koll'{a}r-Xu and Nakamura.



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