Decay of solitary waves of fractional Korteweg-de Vries type equations

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2023.03.012MaRDI QIDQ6046535zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Arnaud Eychenne, Frédéric Valet

Publication date 11 May 2023

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.07966

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic expansionsoliton solutionsfractional KdV equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) Asymptotic expansions of solutions to PDEs (35C20) KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Fractional partial differential equations (35R11) Fourier integral operators applied to PDEs (35S30) Solitary waves for incompressible inviscid fluids (76B25)

Abstract: We study the solitary waves of fractional Korteweg-de Vries type equations, that are related to the $1$-dimensional semi-linear fractional equations: �egin{align*} vert D vert^alpha u + u -f(u)=0, end{align*} with $alphain(0,2)$, a prescribed coefficient $p^{\ast }(alpha)$, and a non-linearity $f(u)=vertuver{t}^{p-1}u$ for $pin(1,p^{\ast }(alpha))$, or $f(u)=u^p$ with an integer $pin[2;p^{\ast }(alpha))$. Asymptotic developments of order $1$ at infinity of solutions are given, as well as second order developments for positive solutions, in terms of the coefficient of dispersion $alpha$ and of the non-linearity $p$. The main tools are the kernel formulation introduced by Bona and Li, and an accurate description of the kernel by complex analysis theory.

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Cited in

(3)

• Asymptotic \(N\)-soliton-like solutions of the fractional Korteweg-de Vries equation
• Decay of KdV Solitons
• Strongly interacting solitary waves for the fractional modified Korteweg-de Vries equation

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