Algebraic analysis of non-Hermitian quadratic Hamiltonians

DOI10.1016/J.AOP.2023.169429MaRDI QIDQ6074352zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Francisco M. Fernández

Publication date 12 October 2023

Published in Annals of Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.14749

zbMATH Keywords

algebraic methodcanonical transformationnon-Hermitian Hamiltonianquadratic operatorreal eigenvalues

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of Lie groups to the sciences; explicit representations (22E70) Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Hamilton's equations (70H05) Canonical and symplectic transformations for problems in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian mechanics (70H15) Nonselfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory including creation and destruction operators (81Q12)

Abstract: We study a general one-mode non-Hermitian quadratic Hamiltonian that does not exhibit $mathcalPT$-symmetry. By means of an algebraic method we determine the conditions for the existence of real eigenvalues as well as the location of the exceptional points. We also put forward an algebraic alternative to the generalized Bogoliubov transformation that enables one to convert the quadratic operator into a simpler form in terms of the original creation and annihilation operators. We carry out a similar analysis of a two-mode oscillator that consists of two identical one-mode oscillators coupled by a quadratic term.

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Cited in

(3)

• Analysis of a general theorem concerning two non-commuting Hermitian matrices: Quantum mechanical implications for ground and excited states
• Transition elements for a non-Hermitian quadratic Hamiltonian
• Non-standard quantum algebras and finite dimensional PT -symmetric systems

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