Wavefront sets and descent method for finite unitary groups

DOI10.1007/S00209-023-03391-7MaRDI QIDQ6090626zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Zhifeng Peng, Zhi-Cheng Wang

Publication date 17 November 2023

Published in Mathematische Zeitschrift (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.08268

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Representations of finite groups of Lie type (20C33) Representations of Lie and linear algebraic groups over local fields (22E50)

Abstract: Let $G$ be a connected reductive algebraic group defined over a finite field $mathbb{F}_q$. In the 1980s, Kawanaka introduced the generalized Gelfand-Graev representations (GGGRs for short) of the finite group $G^F$ in the case where $q$ is a power of a good prime for $G^F$. An essential feature of GGGRs is that they are very closely related to the (Kawanaka) wavefront sets of the irreducible representations $pi$ of $G^F$. In cite[Theorem 11.2]{L7}, Lusztig showed that if a nilpotent element $Xin{G}^F$ is ``large for an irreducible representation $pi$, then the representation $pi$ appears with ``small multiplicity in the GGGR associated to $X$. In this paper, we prove that for unitary groups, if $X$ is the wavefront of $pi$, the multiplicity equals one, which generalizes the multiplicity one result of usual Gelfand-Graev representations. Moreover, we give an algorithm to decompose GGGRs for $extrm{U}_n(mathbb{F}_q)$ and calculate the $extrm{U}_4(mathbb{F}_q)$ case by this algorithm.

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Cited in

(3)

• The wave front set and the asymptotic support for p-adic groups
• GENERALIZED GELFAND–GRAEV REPRESENTATIONS IN SMALL CHARACTERISTICS
• Arithmetic wavefront sets and generic L-packets

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