Smooth Q\mathbb {Q}‐homology planes satisfying the negativity conjecture

DOI10.1112/JLMS.12779MaRDI QIDQ6096816zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Tomasz Pełka

Publication date 15 September 2023

Published in Journal of the London Mathematical Society (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.09778

zbMATH Keywords

affine algebraic geometryblowuphomological planeKodaira dimension

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Rational and ruled surfaces (14J26) Automorphisms of surfaces and higher-dimensional varieties (14J50) Classification of affine varieties (14R05)

Abstract: A complex algebraic surface $S$ is a $mathbbQ$-homology plane if $H_i(S,mathbbQ)=0$ for $i>0$. The Negativity Conjecture of Palka asserts that $kappa(K_X+frac12D)=-infty$, where $(X,D)$ is a log smooth completion of $S$. We give a complete description of smooth $mathbbQ$-homology planes satisfying the Negativity Conjecture. We restrict our attention to those of log general type, as otherwise their geometry is well understood. We show that, as conjectured by tom Dieck and Petrie, they can be arranged in finitely many discrete series, each obtained in a uniform way from an arrangement of lines and conics on $mathbb{P}^2$. We infer that these surfaces satisfy the Rigidity Conjecture of Flenner and Zaidenberg; and a conjecture of Koras, which asserts that $$.

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Cited in

(9)

• Singular \(\mathbb{Q}\)-homology planes of negative Kodaira dimension have smooth locus of non-general type
• On the Jacobian Conjecture for ℚ-homology planes
• Representing nonnegative homology classes of ℂℙ²#𝕟\overline{ℂℙ}² by minimal genus smooth embeddings
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