Kodaira dimensions of almost complex manifolds, I

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Publication:6101973

DOI10.1353/AJM.2023.0011zbMATH Open1517.32083arXiv1808.00885OpenAlexW4362720046MaRDI QIDQ6101973FDOQ6101973


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Publication date: 8 May 2023

Published in: American Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This is the first of a series of papers, in which we study the plurigenera, the Kodaira dimension and more generally the Iitaka dimension on compact almost complex manifolds. Based on the Hodge theory on almost complex manifolds, we introduce the plurigenera, Kodaira dimension and Iitaka dimension on compact almost complex manifolds. We show that the plurigenera and the Kodaira dimension as well as the irregularity are birational invariants in almost complex category, at least in dimension 4, where a birational morphism is defined to be a degree one pseudoholomorphic map. However, they are no longer deformation invariants, even in dimension 4 or under tameness assumption. On the way to establish the birational invariance, we prove the Hartogs extension theorem in the almost complex setting by the foliation-by-disks technique. Some interesting phenomena of these invariants are shown through examples. In particular, we construct non-integrable compact almost complex manifolds with large Kodaira dimensions. Hodge numbers and plurigenera are computed for the standard almost complex structure on the six sphere S6, which are different from the data of a hypothetical complex structure.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1808.00885




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