A system of certain linear Diophantine equations on analogs of squares

DOI10.4064/AA220622-19-1arXiv2205.12226MaRDI QIDQ6102964FDOQ6102964

Authors:

Publication date: 10 May 2023

Published in: Acta Arithmetica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This study investigates the existence of tuples $(k,ell,m)$ of integers such that all of $k$, $ell$, $m$, $k+ell$, $ell+m$, $m+k$, $k+ell+m$ belong to $S(alpha)$, where $S(alpha)$ is the set of all integers of the form $lflooralpha{n}^{2}floor$ for $ngeqalph{a}^{-1/2}$ and $lfloorxfloor$ denotes the integer part of $x$. We show that $T(alpha)$, the set of all such tuples, is infinite for all $alphain(0,1)capmathbbQ$ and for almost all $alphain(0,1)$ in the sense of the Lebesgue measure. Furthermore, we show that if there exists $alpha>0$ such that $T(alpha)$ is finite, then there is no perfect Euler brick. We also examine the set of all integers of the form $lceilalpha{n}^{2}ceil$ for $ninmathbbN$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.12226

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zbMATH Keywords

Pell sequenceuniform distribution modulo 1perfect Euler brick

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Fibonacci and Lucas numbers and polynomials and generalizations (11B39) Distribution modulo one (11J71) Linear Diophantine equations (11D04)

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Cited In (1)

• Linear Diophantine equations in Piatetski-Shapiro sequences

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