Linear Diophantine equations in Piatetski-Shapiro sequences

DOI10.4064/AA200927-15-2MaRDI QIDQ5015293zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Toshiki Matsusaka, Kota Saito

Publication date 7 December 2021

Published in Acta Arithmetica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.12899

zbMATH Keywords

discrepancyHausdorff dimensionarithmetic progressionPiatetski-Shapiro sequencesDiophantine equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Metric theory of other algorithms and expansions; measure and Hausdorff dimension (11K55) Linear Diophantine equations (11D04)

Abstract: A Piatetski-Shapiro sequence with exponent $alpha$ is a sequence of integer parts of $n^{a}lpha$ $(n=1,2,ldots)$ with a non-integral $alpha>0$. We let $mathrmPS(alpha)$ denote the set of those terms. In this article, we study the set of $alpha$ so that the equation $ax+by=cz$ has infinitely many pairwise distinct solutions $(x,y,z)inmathrmPS(alpha{)}^3$, and give a lower bound for its Hausdorff dimension. As a corollary, we find uncountably many $alpha>2$ such that $mathrmPS(alpha)$ contains infinitely many arithmetic progressions of length $3$.

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Cites work

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Cited in

(5)

• A system of certain linear Diophantine equations on analogs of squares
• Solutions to certain linear equations in Piatetski-Shapiro sequences
• Linear equations with two variables in Piatetski-Shapiro sequences
• A perturbed Khinchin-type theorem and solutions to linear equations in Piatetski-Shapiro sequences
• Distributions of finite sequences represented by polynomials in Piatetski-Shapiro sequences

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