Linear Diophantine equations in Piatetski-Shapiro sequences

DOI10.4064/AA200927-15-2zbMATH Open1490.11079arXiv2009.12899OpenAlexW3088301392MaRDI QIDQ5015293FDOQ5015293

Kota Saito, Toshiki Matsusaka

Publication date: 7 December 2021

Published in: Acta Arithmetica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A Piatetski-Shapiro sequence with exponent $alpha$ is a sequence of integer parts of $n^{a}lpha$ $(n=1,2,ldots)$ with a non-integral $alpha>0$. We let $mathrmPS(alpha)$ denote the set of those terms. In this article, we study the set of $alpha$ so that the equation $ax+by=cz$ has infinitely many pairwise distinct solutions $(x,y,z)inmathrmPS(alpha{)}^3$, and give a lower bound for its Hausdorff dimension. As a corollary, we find uncountably many $alpha>2$ such that $mathrmPS(alpha)$ contains infinitely many arithmetic progressions of length $3$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2009.12899

zbMATH Keywords

discrepancyHausdorff dimensionarithmetic progressionPiatetski-Shapiro sequencesDiophantine equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Metric theory of other algorithms and expansions; measure and Hausdorff dimension (11K55) Linear Diophantine equations (11D04)

Cites Work

• Fractal geometry. Mathematical foundations and applications
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Cited In (3)

• Linear equations with two variables in Piatetski-Shapiro sequences
• A perturbed Khinchin-type theorem and solutions to linear equations in Piatetski-Shapiro sequences
• A system of certain linear Diophantine equations on analogs of squares

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