Universal Quadratic Forms, Small Norms, and Traces in Families of Number Fields

DOI10.1093/IMRN/RNAC073MaRDI QIDQ6115155zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Vitězslav Kala, Magdaléna Tinková

Publication date 12 July 2023

Published in IMRN. International Mathematics Research Notices (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.12312

zbMATH Keywords

codifferentShanks' familyuniversal quadratic forms

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quadratic forms over global rings and fields (11E12) General ternary and quaternary quadratic forms; forms of more than two variables (11E20) Sums of squares and representations by other particular quadratic forms (11E25) Other number fields (11R21)

Abstract: We obtain good estimates on the ranks of universal quadratic forms over Shanks' family of the simplest cubic fields and several other families of totally real number fields. As the main tool we characterize all the indecomposable integers in these fields and the elements of the codifferent of small trace. We also determine the asymptotics of the number of principal ideals of norm less than the square root of the discriminant.

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Cited in

(20)

• On the Pythagoras number of the simplest cubic fields
• On Kitaoka's conjecture and lifting problem for universal quadratic forms
• Lifting problem for universal quadratic forms over totally real cubic number fields
• Trace and norm of indecomposable integers in cubic orders
• Periodicity of general multidimensional continued fractions using repetend matrix form
• Universal quadratic forms and Dedekind zeta functions
• Universal quadratic forms and indecomposables in number fields: a survey
• The lifting problem for universal quadratic forms over simplest cubic fields
• Additively indecomposable quadratic forms over totally real number fields
• Universality lifting from a general base field
• Bounds on the Pythagoras number and indecomposables in biquadratic fields
• Northcott property and universality of higher degree forms
• Arithmetic of cubic number fields: Jacobi-Perron, Pythagoras, and indecomposables
• Sails for universal quadratic forms
• Triangle percolation on the grid
• Additive structure of non-monogenic simplest cubic fields
• Totally positive elements with m partitions exist in almost all real quadratic fields
• Representing rational integers by generalized quadratic forms over quadratic fields
• Universality criterion sets for quadratic forms over number fields
• Kitaoka's conjecture and sums of squares

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