Sobolev algebras on Lie groups and noncommutative geometry

Carnot-Carathéodory distance quantum locally compact metric space Sobolev algebra spectral dimension spectral triples subelliptic Laplacian on Lie groups

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Noncommutative differential geometry (46L87) Noncommutative geometry (à la Connes) (58B34)

Abstract: We show that there exists a quantum compact metric space which underlies the setting of each Sobolev algebra associated to a subelliptic Laplacian

D e l t a = - (X_{1}^{2} + c d o t s + X_{m}^{2})

on a compact connected Lie group

G

if

p

is large enough, more precisely under the (sharp) condition

p > f r a c d a l p h a

where

d

is the local dimension of

(G, X)

and where

0 < a l p h a l e q 1

. We also provide locally compact variants of this result and generalizations for real second order subelliptic operators. We also introduce a compact spectral triple (=noncommutative manifold) canonically associated to each subelliptic Laplacian on a compact group. In addition, we show that its spectral dimension is equal to the local dimension of

(G, X)

. Finally, we prove that the Connes spectral pseudo-metric allows us to recover the Carnot-Carath'eodory distance.

Review text

Summary: We show that there exists a quantum compact metric space which underlies the setting of each Sobolev algebra associated to a subelliptic Laplacian \(\Delta =-(X^2_1 +\cdots +X^2_m)\) on a compact connected Lie group \(G\) if \(p\) is large enough, more precisely under the (sharp) condition \(p>\frac{d}{\alpha}\), where \(d\) is the local dimension of \((G,X)\) and where \(0<\alpha\leqslant 1\). We also provide locally compact variants of this result and generalizations for real second-order subelliptic operators. We also introduce a compact spectral triple (= noncommutative manifold) canonically associated to each subelliptic Laplacian on a compact group. In addition, we show that its spectral dimension is equal to the local dimension of \((G,X)\). Finally, we prove that the Connes spectral pseudo-metric allows us to recover the Carnot-Carathéodory distance.

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