Global stability dynamics of the timelike extremal hypersurfaces in Minkowski space

DOI10.1007/S12220-024-01592-YarXiv2111.08877MaRDI QIDQ6131314FDOQ6131314

Authors: Weiping Yan, Wei-Jia Li 

Publication date: 5 April 2024

Published in: The Journal of Geometric Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper aims to study the relationship between the timelike extremal hypersurfaces and the classical minimal surfaces. This target also gives the long time dynamics of timelike extremal hypersurfaces in Minkowski spacetime $mathbb{R}^{1+M}$ with the dimension $2leqMleq7$. In this dimension, the stationary solution of timelike extremal hypersurface equation is the solution of classical minimal surface equation, which only admits the hyperplane solution by Bernstein theorem. We prove that this hyperplane solution as the stationary solution of timelike extremal hypersurface equation is asymptotic stablely by finding the hidden dissipative structure of linearized equation. Here we overcome that the vector field method (based on the energy estimate and bootstrap argument) is lose effectiveness due to the lack of time-decay of solution for the linear perturbation equation. Meanwhile, a global well-posed result of linear damped wave with variable time-space coefficients is established. Hence, our result construct a unique global timelike non-small solution near the hyperplane.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.08877

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zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic stabilityhyperplanetimelike minimal surface

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Wave equation (35L05) Stability problems for infinite-dimensional dissipative dynamical systems (37L15) Minimal surfaces in differential geometry, surfaces with prescribed mean curvature (53A10)

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Cited In (1)

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