Modelling physiologically structured populations: renewal equations and partial differential equations

DOI10.1007/S00028-023-00880-4zbMATH Open1515.35280arXiv2201.05323WikidataQ129355605 ScholiaQ129355605MaRDI QIDQ6133318FDOQ6133318

Odo Diekmann, Eugenia Franco, Mats Gyllenberg

Publication date: 24 July 2023

Published in: Journal of Evolution Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We analyse the long term behaviour of the measure-valued solutions of a class of linear renewal equations modelling physiologically structured populations. The renewal equations that we consider are characterised by a regularisation property of the kernel. This regularisation property allows to deduce the large time behaviour of the measure-valued solutions from the asymptotic behaviour of their absolutely continuous, with respect to the Lebesgue measure, component. We apply the results to a model of cell growth and fission and to a model of waning and boosting of immunity. For both models we relate the renewal equation (RE) to the partial differential equation (PDE) formulation and draw conclusions about the asymptotic behaviour of the solutions of the PDEs.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.05323

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zbMATH Keywords

Laplace transformmeasure-valued solutionsasynchronous exponential growthcell growth and fission modelwaning and boosting of the level of immunity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92)

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Cited In (7)

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• Simplifying a physiologically structured population model to a stage-structured biomass model
• A renewal-equation approach to the dynamics of stage-grouped populations
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