Completeness of exponentials and Beurling's theorem on R^n and T^n

DOI10.1007/S43037-023-00287-WarXiv2007.09458OpenAlexW4384563515WikidataQ122702341 ScholiaQ122702341MaRDI QIDQ6135053FDOQ6135053

Santanu Debnath, Suparna Sen

Publication date: 25 July 2023

Published in: Banach Journal of Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A classical result of Arne Beurling states that the Fourier transform of a nonzero complex Borel measure $mu$ on the real line cannot vanish on a set of positive Lebesgue measure if $mu$ has certain decay. We prove a several variable analogue of Beurling's theorem by exploring its connection with the well-known problem concerning the density of linear span of exponentials in a certain weighted normed linear space of continuous functions. In the process, we also prove some new results of this genre and establish an equivalence between the above two problems. We also obtain a generalisation of Beurling's theorem and prove these results on the $n$-dimensional torus $mathbb{T}^n.$

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.09458

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zbMATH Keywords

Fourier transformBeurling's theoremcompleteness of exponentials

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Trigonometric approximation (42A10) Spaces of measures (46E27) Fourier and Fourier-Stieltjes transforms and other transforms of Fourier type (42A38) Fourier and Fourier-Stieltjes transforms and other transforms of Fourier type (42B10) Function spaces arising in harmonic analysis (42B35) Harmonic analysis on homogeneous spaces (43A85) Analysis on real and complex Lie groups (22E30) Completeness of sets of functions in one variable harmonic analysis (42A65)

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