Minimal and optimal binary codes obtained using C_D-construction over the non-unital ring I

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Abstract: In this article, we construct linear codes over the commutative non-unital ring I of size four. We obtain their Lee-weight distributions and study their binary Gray images. Under certain mild conditions, these classes of binary codes are minimal and self-orthogonal. All codes in this article are few-weight codes. Besides, an infinite class of these binary codes consists of distance optimal codes with respect to the Griesmer bound.


The article under review studies linear codes over the commutative non-unital ring \(I\) (according to the classification from [\textit{B. Fine}, Math. Mag. 66, No. 4, 248--252 (1993; Zbl 0838.16011)] of size four. The codes studied arise from the \(C_D\) construction introduced in [\textit{C. Ding} et al., IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 53, No. 6, 2229--2235 (2007; Zbl 1310.94178)], where \(D\) is a simplicial complex over \(\mathbb{F}_2^m\). The authors compute the Lee weight distribution of these codes, and they study their binary Gray images. Using this knowledge, they obtain conditions for these images to be self-orthogonal, 1-weight, 2-weight, minimal, or optimal with respect to the Griesmer bound.



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