Damped-driven KdV and effective equations for long-time behaviour of its solutions

DOI10.1007/S00039-010-0103-6zbMATH Open1231.35205arXiv1002.1294OpenAlexW2035633725MaRDI QIDQ616152FDOQ616152

Sergei Kuksin

Publication date: 7 January 2011

Published in: Geometric and Functional Analysis. GAFA (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: For the damped-driven KdV equation ${\displaystyle }$ dot u-

u{u_{xx}}+u_{xxx}-6uu_x=sqrt

u eta(t,x), xin S^1, int u dxequiv inteta dxequiv0, ${\displaystyle }$ with $0<ule1$ and smooth in $x$ white in $t$ random force $eta$, we study the limiting long-time behaviour of the KdV integrals of motions $(I_1,I_2,\mathrm{...})$, evaluated along a solution $u^u(t,x)$, as $uo0$. We prove that %if $u=u^u(t,x)$ is a solution of the equation above, for $0leau:=utlesssim1$ the vector $I^u(au)=(I_1(u^u(au,cdot)),I_2(u^u(au,cdot)),\mathrm{...}),$ converges in distribution to a limiting process $I^0(au)=(I_1^0,I_2^0,\mathrm{...})$. The $j$-th component $I_j^0$ equals $12(v_j(au{)}^2+v_{-j}(au{)}^2)$, where $v(au)=(v_1(au),v_{-1}(au),v_2(au),\mathrm{...})$ is the vector of Fourier coefficients of a solution of an {it effective equation} for the dam-ped-driven KdV. This new equation is a quasilinear stochastic heat equation with a non-local nonlinearity, written in the Fourier coefficients. It is well posed.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1002.1294

zbMATH Keywords

stochastic heat equationintegral of motiondamped-driven KdV equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Perturbations, KAM theory for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37K55)

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Cited In (19)

• One smoothing property of the scattering map of the KdV on \(\mathbb{R}\)
• Numerical analysis of long-time dynamic behavior in weakly damped forced KdV equation
• Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics of Hamiltonian rotators with alternated spins
• Invariant measures for passive scalars in the small noise inviscid limit
• Invariant measure selection by noise. An example
• Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics of weakly stochastically perturbed system of oscillators
• KdV Hamiltonian as a function of actions
• Time-Averaging for Weakly Nonlinear CGL Equations with Arbitrary Potentials
• Resonant averaging for weakly nonlinear stochastic Schrödinger equations
• Qualitative Features of Periodic Solutions of KdV
• Linearized wave turbulence convergence results for three-wave systems
• Existence of invariant measures for the stochastic damped KdV equation
• An averaging theorem for nonlinear Schrödinger equations with small nonlinearities
• Dissipatively perturbed Hamiltonian PDEs
• Weakly nonlinear stochastic CGL equations
• Support set and unique ergodicity of stochastic KdV equation
• Solutions of the generalized KdV equation with time-dependent damping and dispersion
• Nonequilibrium statistical mechanics of a solid immersed in a continuum
• Enhanced dissipation, hypoellipticity, and anomalous small noise inviscid limits in shear flows

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