Survival of branching random walks in random environment

DOI10.1007/S10959-009-0227-5MaRDI QIDQ616258zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Nina Gantert, Sebastian Müller, S. Popov, M. Vachkovskaia

Publication date 7 January 2011

Published in Journal of Theoretical Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0811.1748

zbMATH Keywords

Lyapunov exponentrandom matriceslocal extinctionglobal extinction

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Discrete-time Markov processes on general state spaces (60J05) Branching processes (Galton-Watson, birth-and-death, etc.) (60J80) Processes in random environments (60K37)

Abstract: We study survival of nearest-neighbour branching random walks in random environment (BRWRE) on $mathbbZ$. A priori there are three different regimes of survival: global survival, local survival, and strong local survival. We show that local and strong local survival regimes coincide for BRWRE and that they can be characterized with the spectral radius of the first moment matrix of the process. These results are generalizations of the classification of BRWRE in recurrent and transient regimes. Our main result is a characterization of global survival that is given in terms of Lyapunov exponents of an infinite product of i.i.d. $2imes2$ random matrices.

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Cited in

(26)

• Extinction probabilities of branching processes with countably infinitely many types
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• Minimal position of branching random walks in random environment
• Strong local survival of branching random walks is not monotone
• Survival, extinction and approximation of discrete-time branching random walks
• The critical branching random walk in a random environment dies out
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• The probabilities of extinction in a branching random walk on a strip
• Survival of branching random walks with absorption
• Moment asymptotics for multitype branching random walks in random environment
• Survival and extinction of caring double-branching annihilating random walk
• Branching random walks in space-time random environment: Survival probability, global and local growth rates
• Quenched invariance principles for the maximal particle in branching random walk in random environment and the parabolic Anderson model
• Galton-Watson processes in varying environment and accessibility percolation
• Ancestral lineages and limit theorems for branching Markov chains in varying environment
• Survival and growth of a branching random walk in random environment
• Branching random walks and multi-type contact-processes on the percolation cluster of \(\mathbb{Z}^{d}\)
• Intermittency for branching random walk in Pareto environment
• A pathwise approach to the extinction of branching processes with countably many types
• Extinction probabilities in branching processes with count-ably many types: a general framework

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