An optimal upper bound for the dilute Fermi gas in three dimensions

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Publication:6166751




Abstract: In a system of interacting fermions, the correlation energy is defined as the difference between the energy of the ground state and the one of the free Fermi gas. We consider N interacting spin 1/2 fermions in the dilute regime, i.e., holl1 where ho is the total density of the system. We rigorously derive a first order upper bound for the correlation energy with an optimal error term of the order mathcalO(ho7/3) in the thermodynamic limit. Moreover, we improve the lower bound estimate with respect to previous results getting an error mathcalO(ho2+1/5).



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