An optimal upper bound for the dilute Fermi gas in three dimensions

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2023.110073zbMATH Open1530.81165arXiv2212.11832OpenAlexW4381480530MaRDI QIDQ6166751FDOQ6166751

Emanuela L. Giacomelli

Publication date: 3 August 2023

Published in: Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In a system of interacting fermions, the correlation energy is defined as the difference between the energy of the ground state and the one of the free Fermi gas. We consider $N$ interacting spin $1/2$ fermions in the dilute regime, i.e., $holl1$ where $ho$ is the total density of the system. We rigorously derive a first order upper bound for the correlation energy with an optimal error term of the order $mathcalO(h{o}^{7/3})$ in the thermodynamic limit. Moreover, we improve the lower bound estimate with respect to previous results getting an error $mathcalO(h{o}^{2+1/5})$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.11832

zbMATH Keywords

collective excitationsFermi gas

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Measures of association (correlation, canonical correlation, etc.) (62H20) Eigenvalues, estimation of eigenvalues, upper and lower bounds of ordinary differential operators (34L15) Spectrum, resolvent (47A10) Error bounds for numerical methods for ordinary differential equations (65L70) Nonselfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory including creation and destruction operators (81Q12) Statistical thermodynamics (82B30) Statistical mechanics of gases (82D05) Fermionic systems in quantum theory (81V74)

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