Eigenstate thermalisation hypothesis for translation invariant spin systems

DOI10.1007/S10955-023-03132-4MaRDI QIDQ6168034zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Shoki Sugimoto, Joscha Henheik, Volodymyr Riabov, László Erdős

Publication date 8 August 2023

Published in Journal of Statistical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.04213

zbMATH Keywords

quantum spin systemsmicrocanonical ensembletranslational invarianceeigenstate thermalisation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random matrices (probabilistic aspects) (60B20) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44) Statistical mechanics of random media, disordered materials (including liquid crystals and spin glasses) (82D30)

Abstract: We prove the Eigenstate Thermalisation Hypothesis (ETH) for local observables in a typical translation invariant system of quantum spins with mean field interaction. This mathematically verifies the observation made in [L.Santos and M.Rigol, Phys.Rev.E 82, 031130 (2010, https://journals.aps.org/pre/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevE.82.031130)] that ETH may hold for systems with additional translation symmetries for a naturally restricted class of observables. We also present numerical support for the same phenomenon for Hamiltonians with local interactions.

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Cites work

• Eigenstate thermalization hypothesis for Wigner matrices
• Eigenstate thermalization hypothesis in conformal field theory
• Metal--insulator transition in a weakly interacting many-electron system with localized single-particle states
• On many-body localization for quantum spin chains
• The Weingarten Calculus
• The local semicircle law for a general class of random matrices

Cited in

(2)

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3993109 (Why is no real title available?)
• Eigenstate thermalization hypothesis for Wigner-type matrices

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