Isomorphisms of Poisson systems over locally compact groups

DOI10.1214/23-AOP1642MaRDI QIDQ6183249zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Amanda Wilkens

Publication date 26 January 2024

Published in The Annals of Probability (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.10267

zbMATH Keywords

Poisson point processisomorphismPoisson systemfinitary isomorphismnonamenablelocally compact second countablePoisson splitting

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Point processes (e.g., Poisson, Cox, Hawkes processes) (60G55) Stationary stochastic processes (60G10) Dynamical aspects of measure-preserving transformations (37A05) Entropy and other invariants, isomorphism, classification in ergodic theory (37A35) Dynamical systems and their relations with probability theory and stochastic processes (37A50)

Abstract: A Poisson system is a Poisson point process and a group action, together forming a measure-preserving dynamical system. Ornstein and Weiss proved Poisson systems over many amenable groups were isomorphic in their 1987 paper. We consider Poisson systems over non-discrete, non-compact, locally compact Polish groups, and we prove by construction all Poisson systems over such a group are finitarily isomorphic, producing examples of isomorphisms for non-amenable group actions. As a corollary, we prove Poisson systems and products of Poisson systems are finitarily isomorphic. For a Poisson system over a group belonging to a slightly more restrictive class than above, we further prove it splits into two Poisson systems whose intensities sum to the intensity of the original, generalizing the same result for Poisson systems over Euclidean space proved by Holroyd, Lyons, and Soo.

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