On the classical solutions of two dimensional inviscid rotating shallow water system

DOI10.1016/J.JDE.2010.09.017MaRDI QIDQ619865zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Bin Cheng, Chunjing Xie

Publication date 18 January 2011

Published in Journal of Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/0906.4797

zbMATH Keywords

classical solutionglobal existenceKlein-Gordon equationrotating shallow water systemSmall initial statesymmetric quasilinear Klein-Gordon equationssymmetric system of hyperbolic PDEzero initial velocity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Initial value problems for first-order hyperbolic systems (35L45) First-order nonlinear hyperbolic equations (35L60) Existence, uniqueness, and regularity theory for compressible fluids and gas dynamics (76N10)

Abstract: We prove global existence and asymptotic behavior of classical solutions for two dimensional inviscid Rotating Shallow Water system with small initial data subject to the zero-relative-vorticity constraint. One of the key steps is a reformulation of the problem into a symmetric quasilinear Klein-Gordon system, for which the global existence of classical solutions is then proved with combination of the vector field approach and the normal forms. We also probe the case of general initial data and reveal a lower bound for the lifespan that is almost inversely proportional to the size of the initial relative vorticity.

Review text

A global existence and uniqueness of the mentioned problem are proved when the initial data are small enough and the initial vorticity is zero. The problem is reformulated into a system of symmetric quasilinear Klein-Gordon equations. The uniqueness and the existence of the solution are proved for a finite time interval, bounded in terms of a general initial data and relative vorticity. Some very interesting technical details concerning an important estimate of the solution, involving weighted Sobolev spaces, are given in the Appendix A.

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Cited in

(14)

• Formation of singularity for the classical solutions of the rotating shallow water system
• An initial-boundary value problem for the two-dimensional rotating shallow water equations with axisymmetry.
• Global smooth solutions to the two dimensional compressible Euler equations with the rotational Coriolis forcing
• Non-uniqueness of admissible weak solutions to compressible Euler systems with source terms
• Singularity for the one-dimensional rotating Euler equations of Chaplygin gases
• Global Existence of Classical Solutions in the Dissipative Shallow Water Equations
• Singularity formation and global existence of classical solutions for one-dimensional rotating shallow water system
• Existence of global classical solutions for the Saint-Venant equations
• An initial-boundary value problem for the one-dimensional rotating shallow water magnetohydrodynamic equations
• Global classical solutions to equatorial shallow-water equations
• A method for constructing special solutions for multidimensional generalization of Euler equations with Coriolis force
• Long time existence of smooth solutions to 2D Euler-Poisson system of electrons with non-zero vorticity
• Formation of singularities for a linearly degenerate hyperbolic system arising in magnetohydrodynamics
• Time periodicity of global classical solution to one-dimensional rotating shallow water system

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