Block-based Bayesian epistasis association mapping with application to WTCCC type 1 diabetes data
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Publication:652369
Abstract: Interactions among multiple genes across the genome may contribute to the risks of many complex human diseases. Whole-genome single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) data collected for many thousands of SNP markers from thousands of individuals under the case--control design promise to shed light on our understanding of such interactions. However, nearby SNPs are highly correlated due to linkage disequilibrium (LD) and the number of possible interactions is too large for exhaustive evaluation. We propose a novel Bayesian method for simultaneously partitioning SNPs into LD-blocks and selecting SNPs within blocks that are associated with the disease, either individually or interactively with other SNPs. When applied to homogeneous population data, the method gives posterior probabilities for LD-block boundaries, which not only result in accurate block partitions of SNPs, but also provide measures of partition uncertainty. When applied to case--control data for association mapping, the method implicitly filters out SNP associations created merely by LD with disease loci within the same blocks. Simulation study showed that this approach is more powerful in detecting multi-locus associations than other methods we tested, including one of ours. When applied to the WTCCC type 1 diabetes data, the method identified many previously known T1D associated genes, including PTPN22, CTLA4, MHC, and IL2RA.
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Cites work
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- Block-based Bayesian epistasis association mapping with application to WTCCC type 1 diabetes data
- Learning Bayesian networks: The combination of knowledge and statistical data
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Cited in
(7)- Bayesian epistasis association mapping via SNP imputation
- Detecting epistasis via Markov bases
- Efficient regularized isotonic regression with application to gene-gene interaction search
- Sparse block signal detection and identification for shared cross-trait association analysis
- Bayesian analysis of case control polygenic etiology studies with missing data
- Stochastic Search Gene Suggestion: A Bayesian Hierarchical Model for Gene Mapping
- Block-based Bayesian epistasis association mapping with application to WTCCC type 1 diabetes data
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