The energy conserving particle-in-cell method

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Publication:655024

DOI10.1016/J.JCP.2011.05.033zbMATH Open1231.82067arXiv1108.1959OpenAlexW2079467040MaRDI QIDQ655024FDOQ655024


Authors: S. Markidis, G. Lapenta Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 28 December 2011

Published in: Journal of Computational Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A new Particle-in-Cell (PIC) method, that conserves energy exactly, is presented. The particle equations of motion and the Maxwell's equations are differenced implicitly in time by the midpoint rule and solved concurrently by a Jacobian-free Newton Krylov (JFNK) solver. Several tests show that the finite grid instability is eliminated in energy conserving PIC simulations, and the method correctly describes the two-stream and Weibel instabilities, conserving exactly the total energy. The computational time of the energy conserving PIC method increases linearly with the number of particles, and it is rather insensitive to the number of grid points and time step. The kinetic enslavement technique can be effectively used to reduce the problem matrix size and the number of JFNK solver iterations.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1108.1959




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