Uniform estimates for the Fourier transform of surface carried measures in R^3 and an application to Fourier restriction

DOI10.1007/S00041-011-9191-4MaRDI QIDQ657872zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Isroil A. Ikromov, Detlef Müller

Publication date 10 January 2012

Published in The Journal of Fourier Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1010.2036

zbMATH Keywords

Fourier restrictionNewton diagramoscillatory integral

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Linear higher-order PDEs (35G05) Fourier and Fourier-Stieltjes transforms and other transforms of Fourier type (42B10)

Abstract: Let $S$ be a hypersurface in $Bbb{R}^3$ which is the graph of a smooth, finite type function $phi,$ and let $mu=ho,dsi$ be a surface carried measure on $S,$ where $dsi$ denotes the surface element on $S$ and $ho$ a smooth density with suffiently small support. We derive uniform estimates for the Fourier transform $hatmu$ of $mu,$ which are sharp except for the case where the principal face of the Newton polyhedron of $phi,$ when expressed in adapted coordinates, is unbounded. As an application, we prove a sharp $L^p$-$L^2$ Fourier restriction theorem for $S$ in the case where the original coordinates are adapted to $phi.$ This improves on earlier joint work with M. Kempe.

Review text

Let \(S\) be a hypersurface in \(\mathbb R^3\) which is the graph of a smooth, finite type function \(\phi\), and let \(\mu = \rho d \sigma\) be a surface carried measure on \(S\), where \(d \sigma\) denotes the surface element on \(S\) and \(\rho\) a smooth density with sufficiently small support. The estimate for the Fourier transform of a surface carried measure of \(S\) was given in a recent paper by \textit{I. A. Ikromov, M. Kempe} and \textit{D. Müller} [Acta Math., 204, No. 2, 151--271 (2010; Zbl 1223.42011)], namely: \[ |\widehat{ \rho d \sigma}(\xi)| \leq C \| \rho \|_{C^2(S)} (1 + |\xi|)^{- 1/h} \log (2 + | \xi |), \] where \(h\) is the so-called height of \(\phi\) in the sense of Varchenko. As an application, in the aforementioned paper the authors also proved the following Fourier restriction estimate: Assume that the given coordinate are adapted to \(\phi\). Then \[ ( \int_S |\widehat{f}|^2 \rho d \sigma )^{1/2} \leq C_p || f\|_{L^p(\mathbb R^3)}, \;\;f \in \mathcal{S}(\mathbb R^3)\tag{1} \] holds true for every \(p\) such that \(1 \leq p < (2h + 2)/(2h + 1)\), provided that the support of the smooth density \(\rho\) lies in a sufficiently small neighborhood of the origin. In this paper, the authors improve the above two results. First, the authors derive uniform estimates for the Fourier transform \(\hat{\mu}\) of \(\mu\), namely, \[ |\widehat{ \rho d \sigma}(\xi)| \leq C \| \rho \|_{C^2(S)} (1 + |\xi|)^{- 1/h} (\log (2 + | \xi |))^{\nu(\phi)} \] where \(\nu(\phi)\) is the Varchenko's exponent. The estimate is sharp except for the case where the principle face of the Newton of \(\phi\), when expressed in adapted coordinates, is unbounded. Secondly, as an application, the authors prove that the restriction estimate \((1)\) holds true also at the endpoint \(p = (2h + 2)/(2h + 1)\).

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Cited in

(49)

• A restriction estimate for a certain surface of finite type in \(\mathbb{R}^3\)
• Partitions of flat one-variate functions and a Fourier restriction theorem for related perturbations of the hyperbolic paraboloid
• Uniform resolvent estimates for the discrete Schrödinger operator in dimension three
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