Biharmonic Riemannian submersions from 3-manifolds

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Publication:658328

DOI10.1007/S00209-010-0766-6zbMATH Open1235.53065arXiv1002.4439OpenAlexW2020867324WikidataQ115388788 ScholiaQ115388788MaRDI QIDQ658328FDOQ658328

Ye-Lin Ou, Ze-Ping Wang

Publication date: 12 January 2012

Published in: Mathematische Zeitschrift (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: An important theorem about biharmonic submanifolds proved independently by Chen-Ishikawa [CI] and Jiang [Ji] states that an isometric immersion of a surface into 3-dimensional Euclidean space is biharmonic if and only if it is harmonic (i.e, minimal). In a later paper [CMO2], Cadeo-Monttaldo-Oniciuc shown that the theorem remains true if the target Euclidean space is replaced by a 3-dimensional hyperbolic space form. In this paper, we prove the dual results for Riemannian submersions, i.e., a Riemannian submersion from a 3-dimensional space form of non-positive curvature into a surface is biharmonic if and only if it is harmonic.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1002.4439




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