The effects of a family non-universal Z' boson in the B_s K, K^*, K decays and B_d-B_d mixing

DOI10.1016/J.NUCLPHYSB.2011.07.012zbMATH Open1229.81299arXiv1010.3181OpenAlexW1828166131MaRDI QIDQ659299FDOQ659299

Authors: Qin Chang, Ya-Dong Yang 

Publication date: 18 January 2012

Published in: Nuclear Physics B (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We revisit $$, $pi{K}^{ast}$ and $hoK$ decays within QCDF formalism and examine the possible effects of a family non-universal $Z^{p}rime$ boson in these decays. In our evaluations, the strong constraints from $$ mixing on the strength of the left-handed flavor-changing $d-b-Z^{prime}$ coupling $B_{db}^L$ ~($sim0.2imes10^{-3}$) is also included. Numerically, we find that a new weak phase $ph{i}_d^{L}sim-50^{circ}$ involved in $B_{db}^L$, the negative combination of the $u-u-Z^{prime}$ and $d-d-Z^{prime}$ couplings $P_{ud}^R$ and/or $D_{ud}^L$ with larger absolute value are crucial to improve the agreement of $$ between the SM prediction and the experimental measurement. Generally, $$ could be reduced by about 18% at most by $Z^{prime}$ contributions. Moreover, combining with the recent updated measurement on $$ by CDF and D0 collaborations, we also find that $Z^{prime}$ effects in $$ decays are very important for examining whether the CKM-like hierarchy persists in a family non-universal $Z^{prime}$ coupling matrix.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1010.3181

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Unified quantum theories (81V22)

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