A Fuchsian matrix differential equation for Selberg correlation integrals

DOI10.1007/S00220-011-1305-YMaRDI QIDQ663296zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Peter J. Forrester, Eric Rains

Publication date 14 February 2012

Published in Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1011.1654, https://resolver.caltech.edu/CaltechAUTHORS:20120314-084236569

zbMATH Keywords

Fuchsian matrix differential equationSelberg correlation integral

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Random matrices (algebraic aspects) (15B52) Singularities, monodromy and local behavior of solutions to ordinary differential equations in the complex domain, normal forms (34M35) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44)

Abstract: We characterize averages of $pro{d}_{l=1}^N|x-t_l{|}^{alpha-1}$ with respect to the Selberg density, further contrained so that $t_{l}in[0,x]$ $(l=1,\mathrm{...},q)$ and $t_{l}in[x,1]$ $(l=q+1,\mathrm{...},N)$, in terms of a basis of solutions of a particular Fuchsian matrix differential equation. By making use of the Dotsenko-Fateev integrals, the explicit form of the connection matrix from the Frobenius type power series basis to this basis is calculated, thus allowing us to explicitly compute coefficients in the power series expansion of the averages. From these we are able to compute power series for the marginal distributions of the $t_j$ $(j=1,\mathrm{...},N)$. In the case $q=0$ and $alpha<1$ we compute the explicit leading order term in the $xo0$ asymptotic expansion, which is of interest to the study of an effect known as singularity dominated strong fluctuations. In the case $q=0$ and $alphainmathbb{Z}^{+}$, and with the absolute values removed, the average is a polynomial, and we demonstrate that its zeros are highly structured.

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Cited in

(10)

• Volumes for \(\text{SL}_N(\mathbb{R})\), the Selberg integral and random lattices
• Linear differential equations for the resolvents of the classical matrix ensembles
• Fuchsian systems for Dotsenko-Fateev multipoint correlation functions and similar integrals of hypergeometric type
• Recursion for the smallest eigenvalue density of \(\beta \)-Wishart-Laguerre ensemble
• Recursion scheme for the largest $\beta$ -Wishart–Laguerre eigenvalue and Landauer conductance in quantum transport
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• Differential recurrences for the distribution of the trace of the \(\beta\)-Jacobi ensemble
• Difference system for Selberg correlation integrals
• Differential identities for the structure function of some random matrix ensembles
• Optimal soft edge scaling variables for the Gaussian and Laguerre even \(\beta\) ensembles

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