The subelliptic heat kernels on SL(2,R) and on its universal covering SL(2,R): Integral representations and some functional inequalities

DOI10.1007/S11118-011-9230-4zbMATH Open1236.43006arXiv0906.1977OpenAlexW2589454718MaRDI QIDQ663501FDOQ663501

Authors: Michel Bonnefont 

Publication date: 15 February 2012

Published in: Potential Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this paper, we study a subelliptic heat kernel on the Lie group SL(2,R) and on its universal covering. The subelliptic structure on SL(2,R) comes from the fibration $SO(2)->SL(2,R)->H^2$ and it can be lifted to its universal covering. First, we derive an integral representation for these heat kernels. These expressions allow us to obtain some asymptotics in small time of the heat kernels and give us a way to compute the subriemannian distances. Then, we establish some gradient estimates and some functional inequalities like a Li-Yau type estimate and a reverse Poincar'e inequality that are valid for both heat kernels.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/0906.1977

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zbMATH Keywords

heat kernelfunctional inequalitiessubelliptic geometry

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Heat and other parabolic equation methods for PDEs on manifolds (58J35) Analysis on other specific Lie groups (43A80) Subelliptic equations (35H20)

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Cited In (18)

• The subelliptic heat kernel on the CR sphere
• The subelliptic heat kernels of the quaternionic Hopf fibration
• Stochastic areas, winding numbers and Hopf fibrations
• The intrinsic hypoelliptic Laplacian and its heat kernel on unimodular Lie groups
• The subelliptic heat kernel on \(\mathbf{SU}(2)\): representations, asymptotics and gradient bounds
• Estimates for the Heat Kernel on SL(n,R)/ SO(n)
• Log-Sobolev inequalities for subelliptic operators satisfying a generalized curvature dimension inequality
• Couplings of Brownian motions on \(\mathrm{SU}(2,\mathbb{C})\)
• The horizontal heat kernel on the quaternionic anti-de Sitter spaces and related twistor spaces
• Couplings of Brownian motions on \(\mathrm{SU}(2)\) and \(\mathrm{SL}(2, \mathbb{R})\)
• Hamilton type gradient estimate for the sub-elliptic operators
• The subelliptic heat kernel on the anti-de Sitter space
• Decompositions of diffusion operators and related couplings
• Heat content and horizontal mean curvature on the Heisenberg group
• Revisiting the heat kernel on isotropic and nonisotropic Heisenberg groups
• Small-time asymptotics for subelliptic Hermite functions on \(SU(2)\) and the CR sphere
• The subelliptic heat kernel on the three-dimensional solvable Lie groups
• Integral representation of the sub-elliptic heat kernel on the complex anti-de Sitter fibration

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