Surjectivity of differential operators and linear topological invariants for spaces of zero solutions

DOI10.1007/S13163-018-0266-5zbMATH Open1418.35072arXiv1408.4356OpenAlexW3098813665WikidataQ129754127 ScholiaQ129754127MaRDI QIDQ668255FDOQ668255

Authors: Thomas Kalmes 

Publication date: 19 March 2019

Published in: Revista Matemática Complutense (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We provide a sufficient condition for a linear differential operator with constant coefficients $P(D)$ to be surjective on $C^{i}nfty(X)$ and $mathscr{D}^{\prime }(X)$, respectively, where $Xsubseteqmathbb{R}^d$ is open. Moreover, for certain differential operators this sufficient condition is also necessary and thus a characterization of surjectivity for such differential operators on $C^{i}nfty(X)$, resp. on $mathscr{D}^{\prime }(X)$, is derived. Additionally, we obtain for certain surjective differential operators $P(D)$ on $C^{i}nfty(X)$, resp. $mathscr{D}^{\prime }(X)$, that the spaces of zero solutions $C_P^{i}nfty(X)=uin{C}^{i}nfty(X);,P(D)u=0$, resp. $mathscr{D_P}^{\prime }(X)=uinmathscr{D}^{\prime }(X);,P(D)u=0$ possess the linear topological invariant $(Omega)$ introduced by Vogt and Wagner in [27], resp. its generalization $(POmega)$ introduced by Bonet and Doma'nski in [1].

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1408.4356

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zbMATH Keywords

conditions for (singular) $P$-convexitydifferential operators on vector-valued spaces of functions and distributionslinear topological invariants for kernels of differential operators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Topological invariants ((DN), ((Omega)), etc.) for locally convex spaces (46A63) General theory of PDEs and systems of PDEs with constant coefficients (35E20) Convexity properties of solutions to PDEs with constant coefficients (35E10)

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Cited In (16)

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• Parameter dependence of solutions of the Cauchy-Riemann equation on weighted spaces of smooth functions
• Finite proper holomorphic surjections and linear topological invariants \((\overline{\Omega})\) and \((\widetilde{\Omega})\)
• The augmented operator of a surjective partial differential operator with constant coefficients need not be surjective
• Invariants and spaces of zero solutions of linear partial differential operators
• A linear topological invariant for spaces of quasianalytic functions of Roumieu type
• An approximation theorem of Runge type for kernels of certain non-elliptic partial differential operators
• Every \(P\)-convex subset of \({\mathbb{R}^2}\) is already strongly \(P\)-convex
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• Some results on surjectivity of augmented differential operators
• Surjectivity of a linear differential operator in a weighted space of infinitely differentiable functions.
• Linear topological invariants for kernels of convolution and differential operators
• The inhomogeneous Cauchy-Riemann equation for weighted smooth vector-valued functions on strips with holes
• Boundary values of zero solutions of hypoelliptic differential operators in ultradistribution spaces

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