On global attractor of 3D Klein-Gordon equation with several concentrated nonlinearities

DOI10.4310/DPDE.2019.V16.N2.A1MaRDI QIDQ668971zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors A. Komech, E. Kopylova

Publication date 20 March 2019

Published in Dynamics of Partial Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.09882

zbMATH Keywords

Titchmarsh convolution theoremnonlinear energy transfernonlinear point oscillators

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Soliton solutions (35C08) Attractors (35B41) Second-order nonlinear hyperbolic equations (35L70) Integro-ordinary differential equations (45J05) General theory of partial differential operators (47F05)

Abstract: The global attraction is proved for the nonlinear 3D Klein-Gordon equation with a nonlinearity concentrated at one point. Our main result is the convergence of each "finite energy solution" to the manifold of all solitary waves as $topminfty$. This global attraction is caused by the nonlinear energy transfer from lower harmonics to the continuous spectrum and subsequent dispersion radiation. We justify this mechanism by the following strategy based on inflation of spectrum by the nonlinearity. We show that any omega-limit trajectory has the time-spectrum in the spectral gap $[-m,m]$ and satisfies the original equation. Then the application of the Titchmarsh Convolution Theorem reduces the spectrum of each omega-limit trajectory to a single frequency $omegain[-m,m]$.

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• On quantum jumps and attractors of the Maxwell-Schrödinger equations
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• Attractors of nonlinear Hamiltonian partial differential equations
• Global attractor for 1D Dirac field coupled to nonlinear oscillator

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