Percolation of random nodal lines

DOI10.1007/S10240-017-0093-0zbMATH Open1412.60131arXiv1605.08605OpenAlexW2963831994WikidataQ104375948 ScholiaQ104375948MaRDI QIDQ679652FDOQ679652

Vincent Beffara, Damien Gayet

Publication date: 19 January 2018

Published in: Publications Mathématiques (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We prove a Russo-Seymour-Welsch percolation theorem for nodal domains and nodal lines associated to a natural infinite dimensional space of real analytic functions on the real plane. More precisely, let $U$ be a smooth connected bounded open set in $mathbb{R}^2$ and $gamma,gamm{a}^{\prime }$ two disjoint arcs of positive length in the boundary of $U$. We prove that there exists a positive constant $c$, such that for any positive scale $s$, with probability at least $c$ there exists a connected component of $$ intersecting both $gamma$ and $gamm{a}^{\prime }$, where $f$ is a random analytic function in the Wiener space associated to the real Bargmann-Fock space. For $s$ large enough, the same conclusion holds for the zero set $$. As an important intermediate result, we prove that sign percolation for a general stationary Gaussian field can be made equivalent to a correlated percolation model on a lattice.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.08605

zbMATH Keywords

Wiener spaceGaussian fieldRusso-Seymour-Welsh percolation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Gaussian processes (60G15) Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Percolation (82B43)

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