Meromorphic generalized inverses of operator functions

DOI10.1016/J.INDAG.2012.05.001MaRDI QIDQ692587zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 6 December 2012

Published in Indagationes Mathematicae. New Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indag.2012.05.001

Fredholm operator generalized inverse inversion of holomorphic operator functions meromorphic operator function

General (adjoints, conjugates, products, inverses, domains, ranges, etc.) (47A05) (Semi-) Fredholm operators; index theories (47A53) Functions whose values are linear operators (operator- and matrix-valued functions, etc., including analytic and meromorphic ones) (47A56)

Review text

Let \(X,Y\) be Banach spaces and let \(L(X,Y)\) denote the Banach space of all bounded linear operators acting from \(X\) into \(Y\). An operator \(T\in L(X,Y)\) is called \textit{relatively regular} (\(T\in\mathcal{R}(X,Y)\)) if it has a generalized inverse \(U\in L(Y,X)\) defined by the properties \(TUT=T\) and \(UTU=U\). An operator \(T\in\mathcal{R}(X,Y)\) is called a \textit{left} (resp., \textit{right}) \textit{semi-Fredholm} operator if its kernel (resp., its cokernel) is finite-dimensional. If a holomorphic operator function \(T\) has the inverse meromorphic function \(T^{-1}\) admitting local decompositions \[ T(\lambda)^{-1}=A(\lambda)+\frac{1}{f(\lambda)}\,B(\lambda)\,F\, C(\lambda), \] where \(A,B,C\) are holomorphic operator functions, \(f\not\equiv 0\) is a scalar holomorphic function and \(F\) is an operator of finite rank, then the meromorphic function \(T^{-1}\) is called \textit{finite-meromorphic}. The paper is a survey of results concerning the invertibility of holomorphic operator functions. The existence of finite-meromorphic generalized inverses for holomorphic semi-Fredholm operator functions is studied. Further, the existence of smooth finite-meromorphic generalized inverses is investigated for semi-Fredholm or relatively regular holomorphic functions of one or several complex variables. Global decompositions of finite-meromorphic operator functions are constructed and applications to vector and operator function equations are considered.

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