Quantum and approximate privacy

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Publication:705071

DOI10.1007/S00224-003-1113-7zbMATH Open1107.68422arXivquant-ph/0110038OpenAlexW2002917701WikidataQ58040235 ScholiaQ58040235MaRDI QIDQ705071FDOQ705071


Authors: Hartmut Klauck Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 25 January 2005

Published in: Theory of Computing Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper studies privacy and secure function evaluation in communication complexity. The focus is on quantum versions of the model and on protocols with only approximate privacy against honest players. We show that the privacy loss (the minimum divulged information) in computing a function can be decreased exponentially by using quantum protocols, while the class of privately computable functions (i.e., those with privacy loss 0) is not enlarged by quantum protocols. Quantum communication combined with small information leakage on the other hand makes certain functions computable (almost) privately which are not computable using either quantum communication without leakage or classical communication with leakage. We also give an example of an exponential reduction of the communication complexity of a function by allowing a privacy loss of o(1) instead of privacy loss 0.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0110038




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