Non-contextuality, finite precision measurement and the Kochen-Specker theorem
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Abstract: Meyer recently queried whether non-contextual hidden variable models can, despite the Kochen-Specker theorem, simulate the predictions of quantum mechanics to within any fixed finite experimental precision. Clifton and Kent have presented constructions of non-contextual hidden variable theories which, they argued, indeed simulate quantum mechanics in this way. These arguments have evoked some controversy. One aim of this paper is to respond to and rebut criticisms of the MCK papers. We thus elaborate in a little more detail how the CK models can reproduce the predictions of quantum mechanics to arbitrary precision. We analyse in more detail the relationship between classicality, finite precision measurement and contextuality, and defend the claims that the CK models are both essentially classical and non-contextual. We also examine in more detail the senses in which a theory can be said to be contextual or non-contextual, and in which an experiment can be said to provide evidence on the point. In particular, we criticise the suggestion that a decisive experimental verification of contextuality is possible, arguing that the idea rests on a conceptual confusion.
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Cited in
(25)- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5172413 (Why is no real title available?)
- Quantum non separability and the theory of measurement: Two simple exercises and an historical perspective
- A Kochen-Specker theorem for integer matrices and noncommutative spectrum functors
- New Kochen-Specker sets in four dimensions
- Negativity and Contextuality are Equivalent Notions of Nonclassicality
- Contextuality within quantum mechanics manifested in subensemble mean values
- The problem of contextuality and the impossibility of experimental metaphysics thereof
- Parity proofs of the Kochen-Specker theorem based on the 24 rays of Peres
- Finite Precision Measurement Nullifies the Kochen-Specker Theorem
- Noncontextual Hidden Variables and Physical Measurements
- On the limits of quantum theory: contextuality and the quantum-classical cut
- New class of 4-dim Kochen-Specker sets
- Globe-hopping
- Classical representability for partial Boolean structures in quantum mechanics
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- Bell non-locality and Kochen-Specker contextuality: how are they connected?
- On noncontextual, non-Kolmogorovian hidden variable theories
- Constraints on determinism: Bell versus Conway-Kochen
- Conway-Kochen and the finite precision loophole
- Classical probability and quantum outcomes
- The status of determinism in proofs of the impossibility of a noncontextual model of quantum theory
- How real are quantum states in -ontic models?
- What does an experimental test of quantum contextuality prove or disprove?
- Measurement incompatibility and Schrödinger-Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen steering in a class of probabilistic theories
- Simulating quantum mechanics by non-contextual hidden variables.
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