Fuchsian equations with three non-apparent singularities

DOI10.3842/SIGMA.2018.058zbMATH Open1397.34153arXiv1801.08529OpenAlexW2784848363MaRDI QIDQ723896FDOQ723896

Authors: Alexandre Eremenko, Vitaly O. Tarasov 

Publication date: 24 July 2018

Published in: SIGMA. Symmetry, Integrability and Geometry: Methods and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We show that for every second order Fuchsian linear differential equation $E$ with $n$ singularities of which $n-3$ are apparent there exists a hypergeometric equation $H$ and a linear differential operator with polynomial coefficients which maps the space of solutions of $H$ into the space of solutions of $E$. This map is surjective for generic parameters. This justifies one statement of Klein (1905). We also count the number of such equations $E$ with prescribed singularities and exponents. We apply these results to the description of conformal metrics of curvature $1$ on the punctured sphere with conic singularities, all but three of them having integer angles.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.08529

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zbMATH Keywords

positive curvatureapparent singularitieshypergeometric equationbispectral dualityconic singularitiesFuchsian equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Singularities, monodromy and local behavior of solutions to ordinary differential equations in the complex domain, normal forms (34M35) Linear ordinary differential equations and systems in the complex domain (34M03)

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Cited In (15)

• Co-axial metrics on the sphere and algebraic numbers
• Spherical surfaces with conical points: systole inequality and moduli spaces with many connected components
• The dimension of the space of Garnier equations with fixed locus of apparent singularities
• Triangle Fuchsian differential equations with apparent singularities
• Ladder symmetries and Love numbers of Reissner-Nordström black holes
• Moduli of spherical tori with one conical point
• Rigidity of a family of spherical conical metrics
• Symmetries and apparent singularities for the simplest Fuchsian equations
• On the asymptotics for minimizers of Donaldson functional in Teichmüller theory
• Remarks on \(q\)-difference opers arising from quantum toroidal algebras
• Closed-form integration of some Fuchsian-class differential equations found in hydro- and aeromechanics
• A note on Chudnovsky's Fuchsian equations
• Fuchsian Systems Associated with the $P^2 (\mathbb{F}_2 )$-Arrangement
• Metrics of constant positive curvature with four conic singularities on the sphere
• Spectrum of the reflection operators in different integrable structures

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