Graded identities of block-triangular matrices

DOI10.1016/J.JALGEBRA.2016.07.005zbMATH Open1355.16015arXiv1504.04238OpenAlexW2270887460MaRDI QIDQ738895FDOQ738895

D. Diniz, Thiago Castilho de Mello

Publication date: 16 August 2016

Published in: Journal of Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $F$ be an infinite field and $UT(d_1,dots,d_n)$ be the algebra of upper block-triangular matrices over $F$. In this paper we describe a basis for the $G$-graded polynomial identities of $UT(d_1,dots,d_n)$, with an elementary grading induced by an $n$-tuple of elements of a group $G$ such that the neutral component corresponds to the diagonal of $UT(d_1,dots,d_n)$. In particular, we prove that the monomial identities of such algebra follow from the ones of degree up to $2n-1$. Our results generalize for infinite fields of arbitrary characteristic, previous results in the literature which were obtained for fields of characteristic zero and for particular $G$-gradings. In the characteristic zero case we also generalize results for the algebra $UT(d_1,dots,d_n)otimesC$ with a tensor product grading, where $C$ is a color commutative algebra generating the variety of all color commutative algebras.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1504.04238

zbMATH Keywords

graded polynomial identitiesbasis for polynomial identitiesblock-triangular matrix algebraselementary grading

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Other kinds of identities (generalized polynomial, rational, involution) (16R50) Graded rings and modules (associative rings and algebras) (16W50) Semiprime p.i. rings, rings embeddable in matrices over commutative rings (16R20) Endomorphism rings; matrix rings (16S50)

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