Scattering of solitons for coupled wave-particle equations

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2011.12.016zbMATH Open1235.35068arXiv1006.2618OpenAlexW2068307592WikidataQ40926416 ScholiaQ40926416MaRDI QIDQ764918FDOQ764918

Authors: Valeriĭ M. Imaikin, A. Komech, B. Vainberg 

Publication date: 16 March 2012

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We establish a long time soliton asymptotics for a nonlinear system of wave equation coupled to a charged particle. The coupled system has a six dimensional manifold of soliton solutions. We show that in the large time approximation, any solution, with an initial state close to the solitary manifold, is a sum of a soliton and a dispersive wave which is a solution to the free wave equation. It is assumed that the charge density satisfies Wiener condition which is a version of Fermi Golden Rule, and that the momenta of the charge distribution vanish up to the fourth order. The proof is based on a development of the general strategy introduced by Buslaev and Perelman: symplectic projection in Hilbert space onto the solitary manifold, modulation equations for the parameters of the projection, and decay of the transversal component.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1006.2618

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zbMATH Keywords

PDE-ODE systemlarge time approximationlong time soliton asymptoticsmanifold of soliton solutions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Soliton solutions (35C08) Soliton theory, asymptotic behavior of solutions of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems (37K40) PDEs in connection with quantum mechanics (35Q40) Second-order hyperbolic equations (35L10)

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